Hb Montreal Deletion of Asp-Gly-Leu- at beta73, beta74, beta75;
insertion of Ala-Arg-Cys-Gln-
         
HEMATOLOGY Moderately severe hemolytic anemia; Heinz bodies; reticulocytosis
ELECTROPHORESIS Hb X moves like Hb D in IEF
CHROMATOGRAPHY Hb X elutes much slower than Hb A2 on a cation exchange HPLC column; the betaX chain elutes ahead of betaA (partially separated) on a reversed phase HPLC column
STRUCTURE STUDIES Tryptic digestion of AE-betaX chain; separation of peptides by reversed phase HPLC; amino acid analysis; sequencing
DNA ANALYSES Modified sequence determined between codons 75 and 77 of the beta gene; see original paper for details
FUNCTION STUDIES Not done
STABILITY Unstable
OCCURRENCE Found in a 7-year-old French-Canadian male but not in his parents
OTHER INFORMATION Hb X 15-20% of total Hb
       
REFERENCES
1. Plaseska, D., Dimovski, A.J., Wilson, J.B., Webber, B.B., Hume, H.A., and Huisman, T.H.J.: Blood, 77:178, 1991.


This material is from the book A Syllabus of Human Hemoglobin Variants (1996) by Titus H.J. Huisman, Marianne F.H. Carver, and Georgi D. Efremov, published by The Sickle Cell Anemia Foundation in Augusta, GA, USA. Copyright © 1996 by Titus H.J. Huisman. All rights reserved. Neither this work nor any part may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, microfilming and recording, or by any information storage and retrieval systems, without written permission.